Life
is strange, the way things work themselves out. One of my favorite
lines comes from Kurt Vonnegut's Sirens of Titan, which I misremember
as “I am here because of a series of accidents, as are we all.”
It's actually “I am the victim of a series of accidents, as are we
all,” but somehow I like my mis-memory better. No life plan, no
God's plan, just randomness working its way. As Vonnegut also says
in Slaughterhouse 5, “So it goes.”
I
got to use that line last Saturday, even though it wasn't in my
script but only in the back of my head, and I was so pleased. At
last. The way things worked out for me, after I became a
pediatrician not knowing if I really wanted to practice medicine, and
in fact hadn't envisioned myself being a pediatrician until I found
myself (in both senses of the word) on the pediatric wards, and after
I found myself running a practice that became a big group, the way
things worked out was, after thinking I didn't mesh comfortably with
American Academy of Pediatrics, and I didn't mesh comfortably with
my home academic university UCSF, the way things worked out was, I
found SOAPM, where it turned out I did mesh very well. I found it
when a competitive local colleague who was trying to build SOAPM
membership and didn't really have my welfare in mind, mentioned to me
that SOAPM existed within the AAP and “you should join it.”
SOAPM stands for “Section On Administration and Practice
Management,” which is what I found the most challenge and pleasure
in doing, administering my practice. And so it goes.
So
there I was standing before the group of maybe 150 at the convention
center in Chicago accepting the annual Buzzy Vanchiere Award,
conferred by SOAPM for excellence and service, and I used the line.
SOAPM had become my home, where I had served on the Executive
Committee for six years, and where I had figuratively sweated and
bled for probably 15 years, and where I had found my place. Because
of a series of accidents.
As
I started my remarks, I noted that the Buzzy Award confers three
things. One is what I chose to see as love and respect from my SOAPM
colleagues, which I reciprocated enthusiastically – “back atcha!”
Seriously, these are wonderful people and some of the best friends
of my life. The second Buzzy thing is a $1,000 honorarium, which I
am forwarding on to the AAP Building Fund, which I am more than happy
to do as a sign of support and respect to the AAP (with more to
follow, actually.) And the third thing is: a semi-captive audience.
As I noted this, there was a small laugh, perhaps nervous.
An
audience. No set subject. What to say? That was the question.
I
think a lot about the health care system, and my first impulse was to
give a speech about the evolving organizational structure of medicine
(see
http://buddshenkin.blogspot.com/2017/06/policy-for-emerging-organizational.html)
and
the weaponization of EMR's by academic health centers to augment
their power and control. But as much fun that would have been for
me, not necessarily so much for the audience. So I discarded that
idea, other reflections and recollections, and bon mots, and I
focused. And what I finally focused on was SOAPM itself. As I
thought more and more about it, as I thought about how SOAPM had
evolved, and as I thought about the challenges facing the AAP and
American medicine, the more I thought that I had something to say
about how SOAPM should view itself, and what SOAPM should do, and
what the AAP should do. And that became my talk.
So,
here it is, my Buzzy talk, edited for readability, and missing some
spontaneous emissions when I spoke it, some of which evoked applause
and some laughter. But the essence of the message is what we're
interested in here.
It
got a good reception when I gave it, lots more in the next couple of
days, and I hope it leads to action. Now, that would be a real
dividend from the Buzzy award.
Budd
Shenkin's Buzzy Talk
September
16, 2017
AAP
NCE, Chicago, IL
Here
in brief, is the message of this address:
SOAPM
is a lot more important than we might think it is. It has far
exceeded the objectives that the founders of SOAPM hoped for it, and
then has gone far beyond them. Given the great changes of
organizational structure that the medical world is experiencing, and
given the evolving requirements for the AAP to be effective in that
medical world, SOAPM is not just another AAP section. It is now more
relevant to both the AAP and to the evolving world of health care
than anyone could have predicted.
When
this happens to an organization, when it
becomes
very successful and when the world it addresses changes, one has to
reassess the organization’s structure and the resources devoted to
it. Just so with SOAPM. I believe that SOAPM needs to be
reevaluated,
to be strengthened, and that our basic organization probably needs to
be updated.
Because
I think it's possible that, great as SOAPM is, you ain't seen nothing
yet.
To
make that case, briefly, I intend to look at the past, the present,
and the future.
What
we have done so far
SOAPM
has been a roaring success.
- We have increased our membership to over 1,200, and we are arguably the most dynamic section or committee within the AAP.
- I don't know if the founders would be surprised or not, but I'm certain they would be gratified.
The
Original Agenda
I
think the SOAPM founders hoped that the section would:
- concentrate on helping each other run practices.
- educate the rest of the Academy on how to do it.
- and show the Academy how important administration and management is.
This
is still mostly what we do.
- We help with coding.
- We trade tips about how to organize our offices.
- We coach on how to deal with insurance companies
- We give lots of educational sessions on management topics – Herschel himself has become a virtual education industry.
- We have constructed a huge storehouse of documents on how-to.
- Not to mention that we are the world's leading repository for vaccine-refrigeration and disaster preparedness information at our subsidiary office in North Carolina.
I
think this was the original agenda. No doubt we have exceeded hopes
and expectations.
Possibly
part of the original agenda
It's
hard to know if the founders envisioned this, but SOAPM has been
successful in helping Academy statements and projects to be practical
and relevant. There are innumerable instances where this has
happened, but just to name two:
- No unfunded mandates – want us to do some things for Bright Futures? OK, we have to be paid to do it.
- Practice responsibilities for vaccine refusing families – we now have freedom to refuse them as patients, and as a result we think many more families will be vaccinated.
Probably
not part of the original agenda
Amazingly,
SOAPM has been able to help the Academy recognize a new facet of its
mission. Traditionally and appropriately, the Academy has stood fast
in its determination to improve the health of children. Now, even
though we recognize that the Academy is not a trade association, it
is now considered legitimate that the Academy consider protecting and
improving the health of our practices as part of its mission. The
health of pediatrician practices, whether independent or within
networks and groups, is now recognized to be strongly connected to
the health of children. That is thanks to SOAPM. We have exceeded
the original vision here.
Also
probably not part of the original agenda
SOAPM has also exceeded
its original charter by reaching out to try to affect the actions of
organizations external to the Academy.
- Trying to influence NCQA and make their measures palatable to pediatricians seeking to qualify as Patient Centered Medical Homes.
- Trying to help CDC improve flu shot distribution.
- Trying to rationalize the VFC program.
- Trying to help Feds get coding straight.
- Trying to get the American Board of Pediatrics to straighten out its act.
Truthfully,
we have been only partially successful in these efforts, and SOAPM
and the Academy are still not sure how assertive to be. But we seem
to be on the road to becoming more successful.
Certainly
not part of the original agenda
There's
one thing they couldn't have envisioned in founding SOAPM – the
listserve, because the technology wasn't there yet. The listserve
has proved to be the X-factor that has multiplied the impact and
importance of SOAPM immeasurably.
We
use it:
- To fulfill our main mission, to trade knowledge and views on practice administration, on interventions with insurance companies, on coding, etc.
- To trade clinical information, which is so enlightening and so much fun.
- To trade information on outrages by everyone, from government to patients and not excluding the Academy.
- To trade opinions.
- To keep up with and deepen our knowledge of policy
- Etc.
And
then there's something much deeper that the listserve has gifted us
with, besides making sure that we “get mail.”
The
listserve is what has led us to become a great virtual community. We
are a community. We care for each other, we reach out to each other,
we have come to know each other and help each other, and to forge
bonds of affection born of discovery. We feel about each other:
where were you all this time I've been looking for you?
And,
the listserve has uncovered great intelligence and talents. Aren’t
you just blown away by some of the things we hear that people are
thinking? We have so many smart people here. And idealists. Yes,
make sure we are paid for what we do – but the true idealism of
people, the embodiment of the true mission of medicine, of
pediatrics, shines through. You are some of the finest people I have
ever known. SOAPM is a testament to the power of a listserve!
So,
this is only a partial list of activities and accomplishments. SOAPM
has been, and continues to be, a roaring success. We
have punched far above our weight. We
are all so blessed to be part of it.
The
Future Agenda, and Our Organization – Aspirational Goals
KEY
POINT: Even
as successful as we have been, SOAPM could actually be even more than
what we have become. Our task at this point, I think, is to envision
our future.
First
Point
Health
care’s organizational structure is changing very profoundly and
quickly. Everything is getting much more agglomerated and
corporatized. This presents us with a very potent challenge. New
entities are arising, such as RBC’s and UC’s for after-hours
care, networks, other agglomerative bodies. And in fact, we need to
recognize that over half of us are now employed physicians! Not that
there's anything wrong with that. Employed pediatricians aren't that
different from those of use who are independent. The majority of
pediatricians are eager to serve patients well, and to improve the
systems that they are part of, and to make sure that they themselves
thrive in the process.
But
while increasing size can be good, it is also a threat.
- It's a threat to patients – bureaucratic medicine can be harmful to your health.
- It's a threat to us – some of us would rather quit than become a cog in a corporate wheel.
- And to those of us who are working in larger systems, we need a lot of help in coping with the bureaucracy that we are part of, to survive happily, and to improve the systems of care that we are part of.
With
all this change, where is the voice of primary care pediatrics?
Where is the voice of primary care that knows organization,
administration, and business? Nowhere else but SOAPM. We are
much more important than we realize, and more important than others
realize.
Recall
the Indian parable of the blind men trying to describe the elephant.
One of them says, “An elephant is a round, very heavy immobile
post.” Another feeling the ear says, “No, it is thin and long
and floppy.” A third says, “No, it is long and round, flexible
and strong, with a hole in the middle.” To understand what an
elephant is like, they have to communicate and to accept what the
other is saying, without the arrogance of thinking that they are the
only one who is right.
What
is the point of view that SOAPM has to contribute to the ongoing
puzzle of reforming the health care system?
We
have a point of view that is invaluable.
We are where the rubber hits the road, since we actually see patients
day after day, not two half days a week; we are the ones who devise
the processes and implement in real time what others only imagine; we
see what is actually happening as a result of policies. We know how
to design systems that work.
Yet
we struggle to get our voices heard, within the AAP, and in the
larger medical world. Other forces are very powerful – from
insurance companies, from PhD's and MBA's, from hospital
administrators, from the large academic centers, from the procedural
specialists. They have the arrogance of power and money. They
really don't want to hear us. So we have to insist.
We
need to be at the table and not on the menu! We are important and we
shouldn't have to fight our way into every discussion, into every
policy argument. We shouldn't be treated like step-children. The
AAP should be bringing us in on just about everything, not just
having things handled by a few Board members and some top staff. On
SOAPM'S behalf, I want in, and I don't want to have to fight for it.
A
case in point is policy
on after-hours care units, RBC's and UC's. Jim Perrin tried to bring
order out of chaos by developing a policy centered on the Task Force
on Pediatric Practice Change, and did a good job, but then the
TFOPPC's sun set. Currently, this policy just goes floating around –
this policy needs a home, and it should be with us. That's just an
example. More generally, the Academy needs a center to consider
issues that arise on the organizational structure of health care, and
I nominate SOAPM to fill that vacuum.
In
sum, in these new times, SOAPM is more important than ever.
Second
Point
If
we are going to meet this challenge, we
need to consider our own internal organization. While the world and
our functions have changed dramatically since SOAPM was founded, we
are still organized exactly the way we were twenty years ago, and we
still have the same resources.
For
one thing, we need to run SOAPM like a business! This point has been
made most cogently by Jeanne Marconi and Sue Kressly on the EC. We
don't need to reorganize to make money – that's not the point.
(Although business is our business. We wish the Acadmy would turn to
us for some business advice instead of hiring consultants – that's
another function we could serve.) But we need to have agendas, a
list of things we want to accomplish and means to accomplish them
with timelines, on objectives
that are widely accepted within SOAPM.
We all in SOAPM should be aware of our agenda and have a chance to
help shape it. And it should be visible to and approved by the
higher administration.
We
also need to make better use of our member resources. Jon Caine and
Glenn Schlundt, Peter Pogacar, members of the EC, so many others, so
smart! Yet, the discussions and analyses just vanish into the
electronic ether of the listserve. They shouldn't! We have huge
intellectual resources that are being suffocated here within SOAPM.
(At the very least, by the way, our journal Pediatrics should
modernize itself and have a section devoted to policy and management
articles.)
The
mark of an excellent organization is one that identifies, nurtures,
and makes use of the excellence in its workforce. We need to
organize ourselves so that we do that effectively.
Maybe
it is no longer appropriate that SOAPM should be a section. I'm not
sure what other form we should take, but we should be immediately
accessible to the Board and the CEO, and we should be able to be the
repository for policies concerning organization of care and be able
to produce policy papers.
More
generally, the policy world is crying for primary care leadership,
and we should press the AAP to use us to supply that leadership.
We
will need more resources for this – we actually need more resources
just to continue what we are already doing.
For
us to achieve a new organizational form and placement, we need a
first action step. I propose that we establish a task force of
10-15 people, from SOAPM, from the Board, and including a
representative of the CEO, to reexamine the structure and function of
SOAPM and come up with alternatives for the future.
We
have grown; now we need to differentiate.
An organization that is
not going forward is going backward. Let's not be like Kodak - they
owned
the world of imaging for a hundred years. But they took their
eye off the future of their industry and quickly became irrelevant.
Finale
So,
my message is simple. We have been a great success. We have given
to ourselves, we have given to the Academy, we have given to our
patients. But it's time for us to think bigger. What more can we do
with more staff, more involvement from our membership, a more
prominent place in the AAP, a more businesslike organization?
I
say, let's give it a try.
Budd
Shenkin